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Product Profile
Dipropylene Glycol Methyl Ether Acetate (DPGMEA)
Product Name: Dipropylene Glycol Methyl Ether Acetate
CAS No.: 889-17-22-0
Synonyms / IUPAC Name: Di(propylene glycol) methyl ether acetate; 1-(2-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-2-propanol acetate (mixture of isomers)
Molecular Formula: C₉H₁₈O₄
Molecular Weight: ~190.24 g/mol
Appearance: Colourless clear liquid
Physicochemical Properties (Typical)
- Boiling Point: ~200–210 °C (at 760 mmHg)
- Density: ~0.970 g/cm³ at 25 °C
- Refractive Index: n²⁰ᴰ ≈ 1.417
- Solubility in Water: ~16 wt% at 25 °C (limited miscibility)
- Flash Point: ~86 °C (closed cup)
- Other Notes: Low vapour pressure (~0.08 mmHg at 20 °C); suitable for slow-evaporation and high-film-quality applications.
Purity & Quality Standards
- Typical Purity: ≥98% (mixture of isomers)
- Appearance: Clear liquid, free from visible particulates or haze.
- Specification Indicators: Assay of active substance, moisture content, refractive index, and density.
- Storage Recommendation: Store sealed in a cool (<30 °C), dry, well-ventilated environment away from ignition sources and strong oxidisers.
Applications / Uses
- Used as a solvent or co-solvent in coatings, inks, adhesives, and resins for balanced solvency and slow evaporation, enhancing film formation.
- Applied in cleaning and degreasing formulations where moderate vapour pressure and excellent resin solubility are required.
- Serves as an intermediate or component in specialty solvent blends, offering compatibility with both hydrophobic and hydrophilic systems.
- Preferred in industrial formulations where reduced volatility improves stability and handling safety.
Safety & Handling
- Flammability: Combustible liquid; vapours may form flammable mixtures under certain conditions.
- Health Hazards:
- Inhalation: High vapour concentrations may cause dizziness or respiratory irritation.
- Skin Contact: Prolonged or repeated contact may lead to mild irritation.
- Eye Contact: May cause irritation.
- Precautions:
- Use only in well-ventilated areas or under local exhaust systems.
- Wear protective gloves, goggles/face shield, and suitable protective clothing.
- Keep away from flames, sparks, and static-generating equipment.
- Reactivity / Incompatibilities: Avoid strong oxidising agents or strong acids/bases; decomposition may release hazardous gases at elevated temperatures.
Packaging & Storage
- Packaging: Supplied in sealed solvent-compatible containers (e.g., drums or barrels) suitable for industrial use.
- Storage Conditions: Store in a cool (<30 °C), dry, well-ventilated place away from direct sunlight, ignition sources, and moisture; keep container tightly closed when not in use.
- Shelf Life: Stable under recommended conditions — inspect container and product appearance if stored for extended periods.
