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Dichloromethane

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    Specialty Chemicals

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Product Profile

1. Chemical Structure and Properties

  • Molecular Formula: CH₂Cl₂

  • Structural Formula: ClCH₂CH₂Cl — A volatile halogenated solvent with two chlorine atoms bonded to a methane backbone.

  • Physical Properties:

    • Appearance: Colorless, volatile liquid

    • Boiling Point: 39.6°C

    • Density: 1.33 g/cm³ at 20°C

    • Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; miscible with most organic solvents

  • Chemical Properties:

    • Relatively stable under normal conditions but can decompose under high heat or in the presence of strong bases

    • Non-flammable but can form toxic gases if burned

    • Excellent solvent for fats, oils, waxes, resins, and polymers


2. Industrial Applications

  • Solvent in Chemical Processes: Used in extraction, degreasing, and paint stripping

  • Pharmaceutical and Cosmetic Industry: Employed as a solvent for coating and encapsulation

  • Polymer and Resin Production: Used in the production of PVC, polyurethane, and other polymers

  • Electronics: Applied in cleaning and precision metalworking


3. Safety and Toxicology

  • Health Hazards:

    • Inhalation: Can cause dizziness, headache, nausea, and central nervous system depression

    • Skin/Eye Contact: May cause irritation; prolonged exposure can lead to dermatitis

    • Chronic Exposure: Potential liver and kidney effects

  • Fire & Explosion: Non-flammable but should avoid open flames due to toxic fumes

  • Protective Measures: Use in well-ventilated areas, wear appropriate PPE including gloves, goggles, and respirators


4. Environmental and Regulatory Considerations

  • Environmental Impact: Low persistence in water; avoid discharge into waterways

  • Regulatory Compliance:

    • Registered under EU REACH and US TSCA

    • Transport: UN 1593, Class 6.1 (Toxic), Packing Group III


5. Case Studies and Application Insights

  • Paint Stripping: Effectively removes coatings from metal surfaces in controlled industrial environments

  • Polymer Processing: Used as a solvent in PVC processing to ensure smooth extrusion

  • Comparison with Alternatives: Offers high solvency and volatility, making it more efficient than other chlorinated solvents for certain extractions


Product Profile:
SPECIFICATION ACCORDING TO GB/T4117-2008
Purity:
99.95%
Packing:
250kg、270kg
Factory Name:
CHINA  AMINES  CO., LIMITED.
Application Fields:
Dichloromethane, is also called Methylene chloride,mainly used for Refrigeration industry, eg product Refrigerants R32, Sponge industry:eg Solvents and foaming agent, the pharmaceutical industry and the film industry.